Characterization of the nature of a deposit or pollution

Chemical analysis Problem solving
More than 140 people
More than 140 people at your service
5200 m² laboratory
5200 m² laboratory + 99% of services are provided in-house
Definition

What is a deposit?

A deposit or contaminant may be metallic, mineral or organic in nature. However, the origin of a deposit is not always easy to identify. It may be present upon receipt of the raw material, appear during the production process or emerge in its final environment.

The deposit may be identified in isolation or on the surface of a material. In the latter case, interactions with and attacks from the environment may lead to the formation of residual particles on the surface of a material, referred to as a deposit or contaminant.

A team of experts offers specialist testing and analysis techniques for deposits and contaminants

Characterize a deposit or contaminant
Validate surface compliance
Investigate a trace of a specific component through analysis
Analyze the thickness of a layer or the quantity of a deposit
Audit / train deposit or contaminant characterization methods

Our deposit analysis services

For more than 20 years, FILAB laboratory has had the experience and specialized analytical equipment required to meet the needs of surface analysis and characterization, as well as deposit or contaminant analysis on materials. Through tailored support, FILAB laboratory analyzes your challenges and guides you through to the interpretation of the results with the following expert services:

SEM

Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with an energy-dispersive X-ray microprobe (SEM-EDX) initially identifies the nature and chemical composition of a deposit or contaminant. The sample is then directed to analytical tools that enable a more specific identification based on its nature.
Deposit / contaminant

Metallic

Once the sample has been dissolved, optical emission spectrometry with plasma (ICP-AES or ICP-MS) identifies and quantifies its chemical elements.
Deposit / contaminant

Mineral

X-ray diffraction (XRD) identifies and quantifies the crystalline phases in a sample in order to determine its composition.
Deposit / contaminant

Organic

Chromatography (GC-MS, LC-MS) or spectroscopy (FTIR, µ-FTIR) will then be used to break down the molecules in the deposit so that they can be analysed more easily.
Our experts will then prepare a comprehensive report including the analysis performed, interpretation of the results supported by photographs and, depending on your requirements, advice and a proposal for support in developing rapid solutions to eliminate the impurity.

Discover them all Our Accreditations – Client Qualifications

AIRBUS

Qualification

Why FILAB?

As an independent laboratory staffed by a team of experienced doctors and engineers, FILAB guarantees the reliability of its analytical results, ensures the rapid processing of requests, and provides personalised support to its clients.

What are the impacts of a deposit or contamination on a material’s durability?

The performance of a material is directly linked to the properties of its surface. Thus, the formation of a deposit or the presence of contamination on a material can lead to material failure. This failure may be of a:

  • visual nature (appearance of a stain, irregularities, color change, etc.)
  • functional nature (adhesion issues, harmfulness, etc.)

Therefore, assessing the cleanliness of a surface according to legal standards or internal company standards is an essential step in the production or maintenance process of a material. Identifying the chemical nature of a deposit or detecting contamination through an analytical laboratory makes it possible to define the necessary actions for its removal before it is placed on the market.

Discover our case study

How did FILAB help a client determine the nature of a deposit found at the bottom of a tank?

Learn more
Discover our case study

Unknown particles in your pharmaceutical products

Learn more

FAQ

How can i get a quote from FILAB?

To get a quote, you can contact our teams via our contact form, by phone, or by email.
All you need to do is send us your requirements (material type, desired analysis, any applicable standard, urgency, number of samples, etc.). We will then send you a tailored technical and pricing proposal within 24-48 hours.

What is the typical turnaround time for analysis?

Lead times vary depending on the nature of the analysis and the complexity of the expert assessment project.
However, FILAB is committed to providing fast turnaround times tailored to your industrial constraints and urgent needs.

What is a deposit or particulate contamination in an industrial environment?

A deposit is an unwanted substance (solid, liquid, or paste-like) present either on its own or on the surface of a material. In an industrial environment, this contamination may be metallic, mineral, or organic. It often results from a chemical interaction with the environment or from a failure during the manufacturing process.

What are the common causes of surface contamination?

The origin of a deposit can vary according to three key stages:

  • Raw materials : Contamination present as soon as the components are received.

  • Production process : Machine wear, cutting fluid residues, or improper handling.

  • Final environment : Chemical reaction, corrosion, or cross-contamination during storage

How can the chemical nature of an unknown deposit be identified?

FILAB laboratory uses a multi-technique approach to characterize a deposit:

  • SEM-EDX : For morphology and elemental composition (metals, minerals).

  • Micro-FTIR : To identify organic compounds (polymers, greases, fibers).

  • Micro-Raman : For precise molecular analysis at the micrometric scale.

Why characterize particulate contamination?

Deposit analysis makes it possible to:

  1. Identify the exact source of the contamination.

  2. Validate product compliance

  3. Reduce production scrap and avoid customer/supplier disputes.

Can FILAB analyze deposits on all types of materials?

Yes. Our expertise covers a wide range of substrates: metals, plastics, ceramics, glass, and medical devices. We also work on both isolated particles and thin layers adhering to a surface.

Expertise, evidence and traceabilityUpdated: July 2026

Why trust FILAB laboratory to characterise the nature of a deposit or contamination?

FILAB combines tailored analytical methods, expert interpretation of results, and a documented quality framework to produce data your teams can use.

Recognized accreditations

  • ISO 17025
  • Nadcap MTL
  • FDA registered
Our accreditations

Industry experience

  • Aerospace, energy, defense, metallurgy
  • Chemicals, healthcare, medical devices

Our references:

  • SAFRAN
  • FRAMATOME
  • EDF
  • DASSAULT AVIATION
  • Aubert & Duval
  • Airbus Defence & Space
  • Liebherr

An expert at your side

Thomas Gautier

Materials and Metallurgy Expert

Thomas Gautier supports materials analysis, failure analysis, and metallurgy projects.

Clément Boenard

Head of Chemical Expertise

Clément Boenard supports chemical analysis projects.

Thomas Rousseau

Materials and Polymer Expert

Thomas Rousseau supports materials and polymer characterisation projects.

Our team
Verified reviews

What our clients say

Lucile g. 10 June 2026

"I used Filab for a chemical analysis. Very satisfied with the service. Responsive team, deadlines met, and a clear analysis report. I recommend them."

5/5
Nicolas a. 12 May 2026

"Very responsive laboratory, with excellent analysis quality and deadlines met. Communication is smooth, the technical explanations are clear, and the team knows how to adapt to specific needs. I recommend them for their professionalism and reliability!"

5/5
Charlotte t. 8 May 2026

"Clear and precise deliverable, delivered on time. I recommend them."

5/5

Transparency & contact Last verified: July 2026

Where to find us and how to contact us

FILAB is an independent, accredited physical laboratory located in France. All the contact details below allow you to verify our identity and start your request.
FILAB laboratory facade

FILAB Laboratory

Ecoparc Dijon Bourgogne
80 rue Jean-Louis Auguste Petitjean
21850 Saint-Apollinaire, France

Tél. +33 (0)3 80 52 32 05

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The filab advantages
A highly qualified team
A highly qualified team
Responsiveness in responding to and processing requests
Responsiveness in responding to and processing requests
A COFRAC ISO 17025 accredited laboratory
A COFRAC ISO 17025 accredited laboratory
(Staves available on www.cofrac.com - Accreditation number: 1-1793)
A complete analytical facility of 5,200m²
A complete analytical facility of 5,200m²
Tailor-made support
Tailor-made support
Video debriefing available with the expert
Video debriefing available with the expert
Contact us
To find out more about these services, don't hesitate
to contact our team.
Alexandre VIGLIONE Technical Sales Representative
Ask for your quote