Antioxidant analysis in the laboratory

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The oxidation of cosmetic active ingredients affects the stability, efficacy, and compliance of formulations. 

FILAB supports you with antioxidant analysis to characterize the antioxidant capacity of your cosmetic products and optimize their performance against oxidative stress.

Are you looking for a laboratory with the expertise to perform antioxidant analysis on your formulations and finished products?

Antioxidant analysis: cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and plastics

Antioxidant analysis apply to cosmetics (formulation stability, protection against free radicals), pharmaceuticals (extending the shelf life of active ingredients), and plastics (preventing material degradation).

In the cosmetics sector, antioxidants help preserve the integrity of active ingredients (oils, plant extracts, vitamins) and ensure the durability of formulations when exposed to environmental stressors.

Antioxidant analysis of cosmetic formulations

Antioxidant analysis measures a cosmetic formulation’s ability to neutralize free radicals and resist oxidation, thereby ensuring its stability and efficacy. FILAB performs these tests to validate your active ingredients and optimize your products’ shelf life.

  • Chemical tests, such as DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, and ORAC, measure the reduction of free radicals or specific oxidizing agents under controlled conditions, often using colorimetric or fluorimetric measurements.
  • Degradation assessment, such as preventing color loss or rancidity in products exposed to oxidation.

Why perform laboratory antioxidant analysis on your cosmetic products?

Conducting an antioxidant analysis in cosmetics makes it possible to assess the effectiveness of antioxidant additives and ensure formula stability against external aggressors (UV radiation, pollution, oxidation).

Free radicals, which are responsible for the degradation of active ingredients and oxidative skin aging, require precise measurement of antioxidant capacity in order to:

  • Quality control of active antioxidant concentrations
    Analytical validation of antioxidant content (vitamins, polyphenols, flavonoids, etc.) to ensure compliance with product specifications and guarantee the safety of cosmetic formulas.

  • Assessment of the oxidative stability of cosmetic matrices

  • Regulatory compliance assurance (EC No. 1223/2009) and claim validation
    Analytical support for preparing safety dossiers and efficacy claim dossiers (anti-aging, anti-pollution, natural), in compliance with European requirements.

  • Support for formulation development (R&D)
    Characterization of the antioxidant efficacy of new active ingredients or natural alternatives, optimization of dosages and ingredient synergies to formulate innovative, high-performance products.

FILAB laboratory supports your antioxidant analysis needs

At FILAB laboratory, we offer additive analysis services. This includes antioxidant analysis: identification, measurement of antioxidant power, and antioxidant quantification.  

Our antioxidant analysis services

FILAB laboratory offers antioxidant analysis services for different types of formulations:

A closer look at our cosmetic antioxidant analysis

FILAB offers a comprehensive range of tests designed to characterize the antioxidant efficacy of your raw materials and formulations:

  • Overall antioxidant capacity: measurement of a sample’s ability to neutralize free radicals and inhibit oxidation processes.
  • Lipid oxidation: assessment of lipid oxidation processes, essential for the shelf life of vegetable oils and emulsions.

  • Oxidative degradation of formulations: identification of external factors (heat, UV, O₂) that accelerate the degradation of your formulations, helping optimize product shelf life.

  • Antioxidant stability of cosmetic formulations: monitoring the antioxidant capacity of your products over time and under real-life or accelerated aging conditions.

Our services related to antioxidant additive analysis

Analysis and quantification of 1,3-propanediol using chromatographic techniques: HS-GCMS, GCMS, HPLC-UV...

Active ingredient quantification: organic and mineral UV filters, vitamins...

Analysis of undesirable substances in raw materials and finished products: heavy metals, residual solvents, phthalates, bisphenol A...

Preservative quantification (phenoxyethanol, parabens, chlorphenesin…) using HPLC-UV, HPLC-MS/MS, and GC-MS

Expertise in non-conformities: particles, deposits, unknown peaks, material degradation...

FAQ

How do antioxidants work?

Antioxidants can work in two ways. As primary antioxidants, they donate an electron to free radicals without becoming unstable, thereby stopping the oxidation chain reaction. As secondary antioxidants, they neutralize peroxides, which are by-products of oxidation that can also initiate chain reactions.

Are antioxidants dangerous?

Most antioxidants used in cosmetic products, polymers, and other products are considered safe when used in accordance with regulatory guidelines. However, the concentration and type of antioxidant must be carefully controlled to avoid potential toxicity, particularly in products intended for human consumption. Research is continually being conducted to assess the safety and effectiveness of antioxidants, especially those of natural origin.

Which antioxidants are analyzed by the FILAB laboratory?
Chemical name Trade name Function
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (CAS 128-37-0) BHT Antioxidant
2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol (CAS 732-26-3) 2,4,6-TTBP Antioxidant
2,5-bis(5-tert-butylbenzoxazol-2-yl)thiophene (CAS 7128-64-5) Uvitex OB Optical brightener
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate (CAS 2082-79-3) Irganox 1076 Antioxidant
Tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite (CAS 31570-04-4) Irgafos 168 Antioxidant
Didodecyl 3,3’-thiodipropionate (CAS 123-28-4) Irganox PS800 Antioxidant
2-hydroxy-4-(octyloxy)benzophenone (CAS 1843-05-6) Chimassorb 81 UV absorber / stabilizer
Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) (CAS 6683-19-8) Irganox 1010 Antioxidant
1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene (CAS 1709-70-2) Irganox 1330 Antioxidant
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionic acid (CAS 20170-32-5) Irganox degradate Antioxidant
What is an antioxidant additive?

Antioxidant additives prevent the oxidation of formulations, ensuring the stability of active ingredients and product shelf life.

The FILAB laboratory performs specific analysis to assess their effectiveness and optimize their use, particularly in cosmetic formulations.

Why add antioxidant additives?

Additives can be used to improve the taste, texture, shelf life, and appearance of products, or to facilitate their manufacture. They include colorants, preservatives, stabilizers, and emulsifiers. 

An additive may have antioxidant properties. This type of additive helps protect food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial products against rancidity, discoloration, and the loss of physical and chemical properties. 

Which industrial products contain antioxidants?

Antioxidants are present in various industrial products. In cosmetic products, antioxidants protect ingredients that are sensitive to oxidation, such as oils and fragrances, and help maintain the product's effectiveness and integrity when exposed to air and light.

How can the antioxidant effect of industrial products be analyzed and measured?

To analyze and measure the antioxidant effect of industrial products, methods such as DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, and ORAC tests are commonly used to assess the ability of antioxidants to neutralize free radicals. 

The filab advantages
A highly qualified team
A highly qualified team
Responsiveness in responding to and processing requests
Responsiveness in responding to and processing requests
A COFRAC ISO 17025 accredited laboratory
A COFRAC ISO 17025 accredited laboratory
(Staves available on www.cofrac.com - Accreditation number: 1-1793)
A complete analytical facility of 5,200m²
A complete analytical facility of 5,200m²
Tailor-made support
Tailor-made support
Video debriefing available with the expert
Video debriefing available with the expert
Thomas GAUTIER Materials Expert
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